MARC JACOBS
Hutch Post
As summer temperatures rise and the Fourth of July approaches, a local veterinarian is urging pet owners to take extra precautions to protect their animals from heat, stress, and potential dangers.
Dr. Erica Miller of Apple Lane Animal Hospital says the combination of heat and humidity poses serious risks for pets, especially brachycephalic breeds — dogs with shorter snouts like bulldogs, Frenchies and shih tzus.
“If you're thirsty, they're thirsty,” said Miller. “These breeds already struggle to breathe normally, and in hot, humid weather, their risk for heat stroke increases dramatically.”
Miller advises pet owners to carry water for their animals when out in the heat, avoid outdoor activities during the hottest parts of the day, and be mindful of how long pets are exposed to high temperatures.
She also warned against leaving pets in cars, even for a short time. “Even with windows cracked, temperatures can climb quickly and become dangerous,” she said.
Another seasonal hazard? Long-haired dogs with unkempt coats. While shaving pets can help some animals stay cool, Miller says proper grooming is more important than a full shave. “If the coat is clean and unmatted, it actually helps regulate temperature. But mats trap heat and can lead to overheating.”
Miller also cautioned against grass awns — seed-like barbs that can lodge in dogs’ paws and cause painful infections. “I’ve seen several cases this month alone,” she said. “If your dog has long hair on its feet, keep it trimmed and check regularly.”
Looking ahead to the Fourth of July, Miller emphasized that fireworks are a major source of stress and danger for pets. “It’s the number one day for lost pets,” she said. “Noise can scare them into bolting from the house or yard.”
Miller recommends creating a safe space indoors, preferably in a crate or quiet room. For pets with known anxiety, she urges owners to contact their veterinarian now — not the day before the holiday — to ask about calming medications.
“Veterinary offices are often closed on July 4, and we get a flood of panicked calls every year,” she said.
She also reminded pet owners to make sure their animals are microchipped and that their registration information is up to date — especially in light of some pet chip companies going out of business. “We don’t want to chip a pet twice,” she said. “If it scans, we can help get the info transferred to a current provider.”
Ultimately, Miller said preparation and awareness can prevent emergencies. “Know your pet. Know their limits. Plan ahead — that’s the best way to keep them safe this summer.”